Tag: personal growth
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What Socrates believed about the soul
I tend to run away from any philosopher that preaches the cultivation of the soul, especially if he employs grandiloquent words. Socrates (469-399 BC) spoke widely about the soul, but his conception was practical most of the time. Socrates’ advice for cultivating one’s soul is spread across a dozen Plato’s dialogues, but they all share…
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Who was Socrates and what did he teach?
The writings of Plato, Xenophon and Aristophanes portray Socrates (469-399 BC) as a real historical figure, not a literary invention. However, most of what’s said about Socrates doesn’t come from the original sources, but from later elaborations. If we trust history and philosophy professors, Socrates is to be credited for the key ideas underlying Western…
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Why Taoist non-action requires iterations
I prefer to solve problems in one go if possible, but this will prove impossible on many occasions. Why? Because of lack of information, resources or self-discipline. On many occasions, I will discover too late that problems are more complex, serious, and wide-ranging than originally estimated. Lao-Tzu must have come to the same conclusion when…
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Non-action as an enabling factor
Once upon a time, a middle-aged executive was facing such severe problems that he decided to visit a Taoist hermit and ask for advice. The trip consumed one and half days because of the poor infrastructure in the area where the hermit lived. The local airport had few connections and featured a rental car office…
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How to apply Taoism in daily life
It takes a long time to become a Taoist, but it’s also possible to draw immediate benefits from Taoism. We can benefit right away from applying its principles even if we do not understand all their ramifications. I have witnessed how some people improved their situation practically overnight by applying Lao-Tzu’s insights. I believe that…
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Lao-Tzu’s quotes on personal growth
Since the popularisation of existentialism by Albert Camus (1913-1960) and Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980), philosophy has focused on the human condition. Thousands of volumes have been written on what it means to be human, the stress derived from self-consciousness, the difficulties in achieving happiness and how to make the best of one’s life. Strangely enough, existentialists…
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Lao-Tzu’s quotes on success
There is no historical evidence that Lao-Tzu was materially deprived and, in ancient Taoist writings, I fail to see any praise for poverty, prolonged fasting, or renunciation to pleasure. The Taoist preference for a simple lifestyle does not imply poverty, let alone self-sacrifice for the benefit of a higher goal. Yang-Tzu and Chuang-Tzu confirmed the…
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Taoism in Western culture
Western culture has incorporated every element of Taoism, but it has baptised each of them differently, making them hard to recognize at first sight. Taoist ideas are known to anyone interested in productivity, personal growth, and peace of mind, but chances are that the knowledge of Taoist insights has been conveyed by teachers that never…
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What is Chi energy in Taoism?
Let me dispel right away any hope of miracles by using Chi energy, or by performing Taoist rituals. The advantages derived from Taoism come from its philosophical principles, not from mystical elements. I am afraid that, for many people, the concept of Taoism is insolubly linked to the concept of Chi energy because that’s the…
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Lao-Tzu on virtue
I can understand the bewilderment felt by many Westerners when they are first confronted with Taoist ethics. When they ask what virtues Lao-Tzu recommended, they do not expect to hear me say: Taoism is not about virtue; it is about aligning our actions with the Tao. My short answer will, of course, not suffice them.…
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