Since the popularisation of existentialism by Albert Camus (1913-1960) and Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980), philosophy has focused on the human condition. Thousands of volumes have been written on what it means to be human, the stress derived from self-consciousness, the difficulties in achieving happiness and how to make the best of one’s life. Strangely enough, existentialists…

There is no historical evidence that Lao-Tzu was materially deprived and, in ancient Taoist writings, I fail to see any praise for poverty, prolonged fasting, or renunciation to pleasure. The Taoist preference for a simple lifestyle does not imply poverty, let alone self-sacrifice for the benefit of a higher goal. Yang-Tzu and Chuang-Tzu confirmed the…

Western culture has incorporated every element of Taoism, but it has baptised each of them differently, making them hard to recognize at first sight. Taoist ideas are known to anyone interested in productivity, personal growth, and peace of mind, but chances are that the knowledge of Taoist insights has been conveyed by teachers that never…

Let me dispel right away any hope of miracles by using Chi energy, or by performing Taoist rituals. The advantages derived from Taoism come from its philosophical principles, not from mystical elements. I am afraid that, for many people, the concept of Taoism is insolubly linked to the concept of Chi energy because that’s the…

I can understand the bewilderment felt by many Westerners when they are first confronted with Taoist ethics. When they ask what virtues Lao-Tzu recommended, they do not expect to hear me say: Taoism is not about virtue; it is about aligning our actions with the Tao. My short answer will, of course, not suffice them.…

Taoism presents an advanced leadership model that revolves around Wu Wei (the non-action principle). Instead of exerting pressure, Taoism wants to clear up the path; instead of aiming at precise targets, it wants to make things run more smoothly, expecting that higher quality, revenue and profits will ensue. In Chapter 17 of the Tao Te…

I wonder if most people regard a Taoist lifestyle as desirable or even worth living. They might read a few Lao-Tzu’s quotes, watch some martial arts movies, and meditate for five minutes, but will they devote time and energy to grasp the principles of Taoism? Moderation and humility, two key Taoist virtues, are at odds…

I can summarise Taoist wisdom for personal growth in five words: Take the safe, enlightened path. I do not mean that we should fear everything, become paranoiacs, and hide under our bed. I just mean that Taoists prefer to cultivate their skills daily and expand their reach slowly, operating from their strengths. Lao-Tzu presents this…